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SOCIAL PREFERENCES OF YOUNG ADULTS IN JAPAN: THE ROLES OF AGE AND GENDER

Akihiro Kawase

The Singapore Economic Review (SER), 2023, vol. 68, issue 06, 2215-2223

Abstract: Deviations from self-interest in economic behavior have recently been featured in models of “social preferences.†This study examines the social preferences of Japanese university students using Charness and Rabin’s [(2002). Understanding social preferences with simple tests. Quarterly Journal of Economics, 117, 817–869] experimental design and Martinsson et al.’s [(2011). Social preferences during childhood and the role of gender and age: An experiment in Austria and Sweden. Economics Letters, 110, 248–251] empirical methodology. The obtained distributions of preference types are as follows: self-interest — 14%, competitive — 23%, difference aversion — 73% and social-welfare — 22%. I find a significant age effect for the self-interest preference alone, and a gender difference for the self-interest, difference aversion and social-welfare preferences.

Keywords: Social preference; young adult; age; gender; distributional experiment (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: C91 D63 D64 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2023
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DOI: 10.1142/S0217590820500770

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