Carbon Labelling and Low-income Country Exports: A Review of the Development Issues

Paul Brenton, Gareth Edwards-Jones and Michael Friis Jensen

Chapter 19 in International Trade, Distribution and Development:Empirical Studies of Trade Policies, 2014, pp 393-417 from World Scientific Publishing Co. Pte. Ltd.

Abstract: This article discusses the carbon accounting and carbon-labelling schemes being developed to address growing concerns over climate change. Its particular concern is their impact on small stakeholders, especially low-income countries. The popular belief that trade is by definition problematic is not true; carbon efficiencies elsewhere in the supply chain may more than offset emissions from transportation. Indeed, low-income countries may offer important opportunities for carbon emission reductions because of their favourable climatic conditions and use of low energy-intensive production techniques. However, their effective inclusion in labelling schemes will require innovative solutions to provide low-cost data collection and certification.

Keywords: Trade; Economic Development; Empirical Studies; Modelling (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2014
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