Gender and climate change: Do female parliamentarians make difference?

Astghik Mavisakalyan () and Yashar Tarverdi

No 221, GLO Discussion Paper Series from Global Labor Organization (GLO)

Abstract: This paper investigates whether female political representation in national parliaments influences climate change policy outcomes. Based on data from a large sample of countries, we demonstrate that female representation leads countries to adopt more stringent climate change policies. We exploit a combination of full and partial identification approaches to suggest that this relationship is likely to be causal. Moreover, we show that through its effect on the stringency of climate change policies, the representation of females in parliament results in lower carbon dioxide emissions. Female political representation may be an underutilized tool for addressing climate change.

Keywords: gender; political representation; climate change; environmental policy (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: D70 J16 Q54 Q58 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2018
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-env, nep-gen, nep-knm, nep-pol and nep-reg
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (6)

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https://www.econstor.eu/bitstream/10419/179923/1/GLO-DP-0221.pdf (application/pdf)

Related works:
Journal Article: Gender and climate change: Do female parliamentarians make difference? (2019)
Working Paper: Gender and climate change: Do female parliamentarians make a difference? (2017)
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:zbw:glodps:221

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