Detection Of Biofilm Production By Staphylococcus Aureus And In-Vitro Inhibition Of Biofilm Using Serum Antibodies
Ali Raza (),
Abdul Ghaffar Qamar,
Asad Manzoor,
Misbah Ijaz,
Khizar Hayat,
Tayyab Rehman,
Muhammad Shakeel and
Ghulam. Muhammad
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Ali Raza: Department of Clinical Medicine & Surgery, University of Agriculture, Faisalabad, Pakistan
Abdul Ghaffar Qamar: Department of Clinical Medicine & Surgery, University of Agriculture, Faisalabad, Pakistan
Asad Manzoor: Department of Clinical Medicine & Surgery, University of Agriculture, Faisalabad, Pakistan
Misbah Ijaz: Department of Clinical Medicine & Surgery, University of Agriculture, Faisalabad, Pakistan
Khizar Hayat: Department of Anatomy, University of Agriculture, Faisalabad, Pakistan
Tayyab Rehman: Department of Anatomy, University of Agriculture, Faisalabad, Pakistan
Muhammad Shakeel: Department of Clinical Medicine & Surgery, University of Agriculture, Faisalabad, Pakistan
Ghulam. Muhammad: Department of Clinical Medicine & Surgery, University of Agriculture, Faisalabad, Pakistan
Matrix Science Medica (MSM), 2017, vol. 1, issue 2, 7-10
Abstract:
The biofilm producing ability of Staphylococcus aureus has been implicated for development of different diseases in animals and humans. The presence of biofilms makes the bacterial population resistant to a wide range of antibiotics. Biofilms are also antigenic structures of the bacterial population. Therefore, the present study was planned to evaluate the biofilm-producing ability of S. aureus and in-vitro inhibition of biofilm production using serum samples from rabbits immunized with biofilm-producing S. aureus bacterin-toxoid. A total of 64 S. aureus isolates were harvested from lactating cows and buffaloes suffering from clinical and sub-clinical mastitis. The biofilm-producing ability of S. aureus isolates was determined by tube method and micro-plate assays. The rabbits were vaccinated using strong biofilm producing S. aureus bacterin-toxoid. The ability of serum antibodies to inhibit in-vitro biofilm production was assessed by performing a biofilm inhibition assay. The results showed that 71.87% and 56.25% of the isolates were positive for biofilm production in tube method and micro-plate assays, respectively. T he serum samples collected at days 30, 45 and 60 post-immunization completely inhibited the biofilm production by S. aureus. Our results suggested that both micro-plate assay and tube method can be used for determination of biofilm production, however micro-plate assay is quantitative, more accurate and reliable. The study also concluded that the antibodies produced against biofilm producing S. aureusbacterin-toxoid seems helpful to avert the attachment of bacteria, which may further implicate the better control of chronic infections.
Keywords: Biofilm production; Staphylococcus aureus; Biofilm inhibition assay. (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2017
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:zib:zbnmsm:v:1:y:2017:i:2:p:7-10
DOI: 10.26480/msm.02.2017.07.10
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