Learning from Manipulable Signals
Mehmet Ekmekci (),
Leandro Gorno,
Lucas Maestri,
Jian Sun and
Dong Wei
American Economic Review, 2022, vol. 112, issue 12, 3995-4040
Abstract:
We study a dynamic stopping game between a principal and an agent. The principal gradually learns about the agent's private type from a noisy performance measure that can be manipulated by the agent via a costly and hidden action. We fully characterize the unique Markov equilibrium of this game. We find that terminations/market crashes are often preceded by a spike in manipulation intensity and (expected) performance. Moreover, due to endogenous signal manipulation, too much transparency can inhibit learning and harm the principal. As the players get arbitrarily patient, the principal elicits no useful information from the observed signal.
JEL-codes: C73 D82 D83 G24 M13 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2022
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DOI: 10.1257/aer.20211158
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