Trade Policy and Loss Aversion
Caroline Freund () and
Caglar Ozden
American Economic Review, 2008, vol. 98, issue 4, 1675-91
Abstract:
We develop a political economy model where loss aversion and reference dependence are important in shaping people’s preferences over trade policy. The policy implications of the augmented model differ in three ways: there is a region of compensating protection, where a decline in the world price leads to an offsetting increase in protection, such that a constant domestic price is maintained; protection following a single negative price shock will be persistent; and irrespective of the extent of lobbying, there will be a deviation from free trade that favors loss-making industries. The augmented model explains protections of the US steel industry since 1980. (JEL F13, F14, L61)
JEL-codes: F13 F14 L61 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2008
Note: DOI: 10.1257/aer.98.4.1675
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