Details about Caroline Freund

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Homepage:	https://gps.ucsd.edu/faculty-directory/caroline-freund.html
Workplace:	School of Global Policy and Strategy, University of California-San Diego (UCSD), (more information at EDIRC)

Access statistics for papers by Caroline Freund.

Last updated 2021-10-14. Update your information in the RePEc Author Service.

Short-id: pfr135

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Jump to Journal Articles Books Edited books Chapters

Working Papers

2022

1. Soaring demand is driving double-digit import price inflation in the United States
   Policy Briefs, Peterson Institute for International Economics

2021

2. Natural Disasters and the Reshaping of Global Value Chains
   Policy Research Working Paper Series, The World Bank View citations (3)

2020

3. When Elephants Make Peace: The Impact of the China-U.S. Trade Agreement on Developing Countries
   Policy Research Working Paper Series, The World Bank

2019

4. Active Labor Market Policies: Lessons from Other Countries for the United States
   Working Paper Series, Peterson Institute for International Economics View citations (4)
5. Is 3D Printing a Threat to Global Trade ? The Trade Effects You Didn't Hear About
   Policy Research Working Paper Series, The World Bank View citations (10)
6. The Problem of US Labor Force Participation
   Working Paper Series, Peterson Institute for International Economics

2018

7. Global Imbalances and the Trade Slowdown
   Working Paper Series, Peterson Institute for International Economics View citations (2)

2017

8. Effects of Consumption Taxes on Real Exchange Rates and Trade Balances
   Working Paper Series, Peterson Institute for International Economics View citations (10)
9. Kicking a Crude Habit: Diversifying Away from Oil and Gas in the 21st Century
   Working Paper Series, Peterson Institute for International Economics
10. Manufacturing and the 2016 Election: An Analysis of US Presidential Election Data
    Working Paper Series, Peterson Institute for International Economics View citations (4)
11. Multinational Investors as Export Superstars: How Emerging-Market Governments Can Reshape Comparative Advantage
    Working Paper Series, Peterson Institute for International Economics View citations (10)
12. U.S. Exporters Could Face High Tariffs without NAFTA
    Liberty Street Economics, Federal Reserve Bank of New York
13. Why Renegotiating NAFTA Could Disrupt Supply Chains
    Liberty Street Economics, Federal Reserve Bank of New York

2016

14. Enhancing Export Opportunities for Small and Medium-Sized Enterprises
    Policy Briefs, Peterson Institute for International Economics View citations (3)
15. The Origin and Dynamics of Export Superstars
    CEPR Discussion Papers, C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers View citations (3)
    Also in IDB Publications (Working Papers), Inter-American Development Bank (2016) View citations (3)
    Working Paper Series, Peterson Institute for International Economics (2016) View citations (3)
    See also Journal Article The Origins and Dynamics of Export Superstars, The World Bank Economic Review, World Bank (2020) View citations (8) (2020)
16. The Origins of the Superrich: The Billionaire Characteristics Database
    Working Paper Series, Peterson Institute for International Economics View citations (14)
17. The US Export-Import Bank Stimulates Exports
    Policy Briefs, Peterson Institute for International Economics View citations (8)

2015

18. Exporter behavior, country size and stage of development: evidence from the exporter dynamics database
    Policy Research Working Paper Series, The World Bank View citations (7)
    See also Journal Article Exporter behavior, country size and stage of development: Evidence from the exporter dynamics database, Journal of Development Economics, Elsevier (2016) View citations (119) (2016)
19. Gains from Convergence in US and EU Auto Regulations under the Transatlantic Trade and Investment Partnership
    RSCAS Working Papers, European University Institute View citations (1)
20. Gains from Harmonizing US and EU Auto Regulations under the Transatlantic Trade and Investment Partnership
    Policy Briefs, Peterson Institute for International Economics View citations (1)
21. Which Firms Create the Most Jobs in Developing Countries? Evidence from Tunisia
    Working Papers, Economic Research Forum View citations (9)
    Also in Policy Research Working Paper Series, The World Bank (2014) View citations (34)
    See also Journal Article Which firms create the most jobs in developing countries? Evidence from Tunisia, Labour Economics, Elsevier (2014) View citations (40) (2014)

2014

22. All in the Family: State Capture in Tunisia
    World Bank Publications - Reports, The World Bank Group View citations (31)
    Also in Policy Research Working Paper Series, The World Bank (2014) View citations (24)
    See also Journal Article All in the family: State capture in Tunisia, Journal of Development Economics, Elsevier (2017) View citations (56) (2017)
23. Deals and delays: firm-level evidence on corruption and policy implementation times
    Policy Research Working Paper Series, The World Bank View citations (4)
    See also Journal Article Deals and Delays: Firm-level Evidence on Corruption and Policy Implementation Times, The World Bank Economic Review, World Bank (2016) View citations (11) (2016)
24. Episodes of unemployment reduction in rich, middle-income, and transition economies
    Policy Research Working Paper Series, The World Bank View citations (6)
    See also Journal Article Episodes of unemployment reduction in rich, middle-income and transition economies, Journal of Comparative Economics, Elsevier (2014) View citations (4) (2014)
25. Regime Change, Democracy, and Growth
    Working Paper Series, Peterson Institute for International Economics View citations (11)
    Also in CEPR Discussion Papers, C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers (2013) View citations (4)
26. Rethinking the National Export Initiative
    Policy Briefs, Peterson Institute for International Economics

2012

27. Export superstars
    Policy Research Working Paper Series, The World Bank View citations (10)
    See also Journal Article Export Superstars, The Review of Economics and Statistics, MIT Press (2015) View citations (39) (2015)
28. Exporter dynamics database
    Policy Research Working Paper Series, The World Bank View citations (29)
29. Infrastructure and Employment Creation in the Middle East and North Africa
    World Bank Publications - Reports, The World Bank Group View citations (4)
30. MENA Regional Economic Update
    World Bank Publications - Reports, The World Bank Group
31. The Middle East and North Africa: A Year in Transition
    World Bank Publications - Reports, The World Bank Group

2010

32. Export entrepreneurs: evidence from Peru
    Policy Research Working Paper Series, The World Bank View citations (100)
33. Regional trade agreements
    Policy Research Working Paper Series, The World Bank View citations (164)
    Also in CEP Discussion Papers, Centre for Economic Performance, LSE (2009) View citations (18)
    LSE Research Online Documents on Economics, London School of Economics and Political Science, LSE Library (2009) View citations (5)
    See also Journal Article Regional Trade Agreements, Annual Review of Economics, Annual Reviews (2010) View citations (169) (2010)
34. Regional trade agreements: blessing or burden?
    CentrePiece - The magazine for economic performance, Centre for Economic Performance, LSE View citations (143)
35. What constrains Africa's exports ?
    Policy Research Working Paper Series, The World Bank View citations (31)
    Also in WTO Staff Working Papers, World Trade Organization (WTO), Economic Research and Statistics Division (2010) View citations (14)

2009

36. The ASEAN Free Trade Agreement: Impact on Trade Flows and External Trade Barriers
    CEP Discussion Papers, Centre for Economic Performance, LSE View citations (44)
    Also in Policy Research Working Paper Series, The World Bank (2009) View citations (71)
    LSE Research Online Documents on Economics, London School of Economics and Political Science, LSE Library (2009) View citations (41)
37. The trade response to global downturns: historical evidence
    Policy Research Working Paper Series, The World Bank View citations (115)

2008

38. Does Regionalism Affect Trade Liberalization Towards Non-Members?
    CEP Discussion Papers, Centre for Economic Performance, LSE View citations (149)
    Also in LSE Research Online Documents on Economics, London School of Economics and Political Science, LSE Library (2008) View citations (131)
    Policy Research Working Paper Series, The World Bank (2008) View citations (115)
    See also Journal Article Does Regionalism Affect Trade Liberalization Toward Nonmembers?, The Quarterly Journal of Economics, President and Fellows of Harvard College (2008) View citations (141) (2008)
39. Export surges: the oower of a competitive currency
    Policy Research Working Paper Series, The World Bank View citations (9)
40. The anatomy of China's export growth
    Policy Research Working Paper Series, The World Bank View citations (16)
    See also Chapter The Anatomy of China's Export Growth, NBER Chapters, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc (2010) View citations (72) (2010)

2006

41. Trading on time
    Policy Research Working Paper Series, The World Bank View citations (82)
    See also Journal Article Trading on Time, The Review of Economics and Statistics, MIT Press (2010) View citations (250) (2010)

2005

42. Current Account Deficits in Industrial Countries: The Bigger They are, the Harder They Fall?
    NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc View citations (42)
    See also Chapter Current Account Deficits in Industrial Countries: The Bigger They Are, The Harder They Fall?, NBER Chapters, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc (2007) View citations (54) (2007)
43. Remittances: transaction costs, determinants, and informal flows
    Policy Research Working Paper Series, The World Bank View citations (101)

2004

44. Loss aversion and trade policy
    Policy Research Working Paper Series, The World Bank View citations (4)
45. On the conservation of distance in international trade
    Policy Research Working Paper Series, The World Bank View citations (27)
    See also Journal Article On the conservation of distance in international trade, Journal of International Economics, Elsevier (2008) View citations (136) (2008)
46. Reciprocity in Free Trade Agreements
    Working Papers Central Bank of Chile, Central Bank of Chile View citations (1)
    Also in Policy Research Working Paper Series, The World Bank (2003) View citations (5)
47. Trade, regulations, and growth
    Policy Research Working Paper Series, The World Bank View citations (63)

2000

48. An Empirical Investigation of the Internet International Trade: The Case of Bolivia
    Documentos de trabajo, Instituto de Investigaciones Socio-Económicas (IISEC), Universidad Católica Boliviana View citations (3)
49. Current account adjustment in industrialized countries
    International Finance Discussion Papers, Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System (U.S.) View citations (42)
50. Disintegration
    CEPR Discussion Papers, C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers View citations (11)
    Also in International Finance Discussion Papers, Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System (U.S.) (1998)
51. Disintegration and trade flows: evidence from the Former Soviet Union
    Policy Research Working Paper Series, The World Bank View citations (16)
52. On the effect of the Internet on international trade
    International Finance Discussion Papers, Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System (U.S.) View citations (25)
    See also Journal Article The effect of the Internet on international trade, Journal of International Economics, Elsevier (2004) View citations (259) (2004)
53. Spaghetti regionalism
    International Finance Discussion Papers, Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System (U.S.) View citations (5)
54. Which firms do foreigners buy: evidence from the Republic of Korea
    Policy Research Working Paper Series, The World Bank View citations (7)

1999

55. On the dynamics of trade diversion: evidence from four trade blocs
    International Finance Discussion Papers, Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System (U.S.) View citations (27)

1998

56. Multilateralism and the endogenous formation of PTAs
    International Finance Discussion Papers, Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System (U.S.) View citations (5)
57. Regionalism and permanent diversion
    International Finance Discussion Papers, Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System (U.S.) View citations (3)

1995

58. Raising household energy prices in Poland: who gains? who loses?
    Policy Research Working Paper Series, The World Bank View citations (10)

Journal Articles

2020

1. The Origins and Dynamics of Export Superstars
   The World Bank Economic Review, 2020, 34, (1), 28-47 View citations (8)
   See also Working Paper The Origin and Dynamics of Export Superstars, CEPR Discussion Papers (2016) View citations (3) (2016)

2017

2. All in the family: State capture in Tunisia
   Journal of Development Economics, 2017, 124, (C), 41-59 View citations (56)
   See also Working Paper All in the Family: State Capture in Tunisia, World Bank Publications - Reports (2014) View citations (31) (2014)
3. Trump’s Confrontational Trade Policy
   Intereconomics: Review of European Economic Policy, 2017, 52, (1), 63-64

2016

4. Deals and Delays: Firm-level Evidence on Corruption and Policy Implementation Times
   The World Bank Economic Review, 2016, 30, (2), 354-382 View citations (11)
   See also Working Paper Deals and delays: firm-level evidence on corruption and policy implementation times, Policy Research Working Paper Series (2014) View citations (4) (2014)
5. Exporter behavior, country size and stage of development: Evidence from the exporter dynamics database
   Journal of Development Economics, 2016, 119, (C), 121-137 View citations (119)
   See also Working Paper Exporter behavior, country size and stage of development: evidence from the exporter dynamics database, Policy Research Working Paper Series (2015) View citations (7) (2015)

2015

6. Export Superstars
   The Review of Economics and Statistics, 2015, 97, (5), 1023-1032 View citations (39)
   See also Working Paper Export superstars, Policy Research Working Paper Series (2012) View citations (10) (2012)

2014

7. Episodes of unemployment reduction in rich, middle-income and transition economies
   Journal of Comparative Economics, 2014, 42, (4), 907-923 View citations (4)
   See also Working Paper Episodes of unemployment reduction in rich, middle-income, and transition economies, Policy Research Working Paper Series (2014) View citations (6) (2014)
8. The Great Rebalancing: Trade, Conflict, and the Perilous Road Ahead for the World Economy by Michael Pettis Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 2013
   World Trade Review, 2014, 13, (3), 598-601
9. Which firms create the most jobs in developing countries? Evidence from Tunisia
   Labour Economics, 2014, 31, (C), 84-102 View citations (40)
   See also Working Paper Which Firms Create the Most Jobs in Developing Countries? Evidence from Tunisia, Working Papers (2015) View citations (9) (2015)

2013

10. ON THE DETERMINANTS OF DEMOCRATIC TRANSITIONS
    Middle East Development Journal (MEDJ), 2013, 05, (01), 1-30 View citations (4)
    Also in Middle East Development Journal, 2013, 5, (1), 1350005-1-1350005-30 (2013) View citations (4)
    See also Chapter ON THE DETERMINANTS OF DEMOCRATIC TRANSITIONS, World Scientific Book Chapters, 2014, 81-110 (2014) View citations (2) (2014)

2012

11. Export surges
    Journal of Development Economics, 2012, 97, (2), 387-395 View citations (20)

2010

12. Regional Trade Agreements
    Annual Review of Economics, 2010, 2, (1), 139-166 View citations (169)
    See also Working Paper Regional trade agreements, Policy Research Working Paper Series (2010) View citations (164) (2010)
13. Third‐country Effects of Regional Trade Agreements
    The World Economy, 2010, 33, (11), 1589-1605 View citations (135)
14. Trading on Time
    The Review of Economics and Statistics, 2010, 92, (1), 166-173 View citations (250)
    See also Working Paper Trading on time, Policy Research Working Paper Series (2006) View citations (82) (2006)

2008

15. Does Regionalism Affect Trade Liberalization Toward Nonmembers?
    The Quarterly Journal of Economics, 2008, 123, (4), 1531-1575 View citations (141)
    See also Working Paper Does Regionalism Affect Trade Liberalization Towards Non-Members?, CEP Discussion Papers (2008) View citations (149) (2008)
16. On the conservation of distance in international trade
    Journal of International Economics, 2008, 75, (2), 310-320 View citations (136)
    See also Working Paper On the conservation of distance in international trade, Policy Research Working Paper Series (2004) View citations (27) (2004)
17. Remittances, transaction costs, and informality
    Journal of Development Economics, 2008, 86, (2), 356-366 View citations (178)
18. Trade Policy and Loss Aversion
    American Economic Review, 2008, 98, (4), 1675-91 View citations (56)
19. Trade, regulations, and income
    Journal of Development Economics, 2008, 87, (2), 309-321 View citations (135)

2005

20. Current account adjustment in industrial countries
    Journal of International Money and Finance, 2005, 24, (8), 1278-1298 View citations (132)

2004

21. And Empirical Investigation of the Internet and International Trade: The case of Bolivia
    Revista Latinoamericana de Desarrollo Economico, 2004, (2), 33-55 View citations (2)
22. The effect of the Internet on international trade
    Journal of International Economics, 2004, 62, (1), 171-189 View citations (259)
    See also Working Paper On the effect of the Internet on international trade, International Finance Discussion Papers (2000) View citations (25) (2000)

2002

23. New borders: Evidence from the former Soviet Union
    Review of World Economics (Weltwirtschaftliches Archiv), 2002, 138, (3), 493-508 View citations (6)
24. The Internet and International Trade in Services
    American Economic Review, 2002, 92, (2), 236-240 View citations (223)
25. Trade Flows in the Former Soviet Union, 1987 to 1996
    Journal of Comparative Economics, 2002, 30, (1), 76-90 View citations (32)

2000

26. Different Paths to Free Trade: The Gains from Regionalism
    The Quarterly Journal of Economics, 2000, 115, (4), 1317-1341 View citations (63)
27. Multilateralism and the endogenous formation of preferential trade agreements
    Journal of International Economics, 2000, 52, (2), 359-376 View citations (100)

1997

28. Public-Sector Price Reforms in Transition Economies: Who Gains? Who Loses? The Case of Household Energy Prices in Poland
    Economic Development and Cultural Change, 1997, 46, (1), 35-59 View citations (25)

1996

29. The Welfare Effects of Raising Household Energy Prices in Poland
    The Energy Journal, 1996, Volume17, (Number 1), 53-77 View citations (16)

1994

30. Decentralization of Intergovernmental Finance in Transition Economies
    Comparative Economic Studies, 1994, 36, (4), 149-160 View citations (4)

Books

2016

1. Assessing the Trans-Pacific Partnership, Volume 1: Market Access and Sectoral Issues
   PIIE Briefings, Peterson Institute for International Economics View citations (4)
2. Reality Check for the Global Economy
   PIIE Briefings, Peterson Institute for International Economics
3. Rich People Poor Countries: The Rise of Emerging-Market Tycoons and their Mega Firms
   Peterson Institute Press: All Books, Peterson Institute for International Economics View citations (27)

2015

4. Champions Wanted
   World Bank Publications - Books, The World Bank Group View citations (2)

2009

5. China's and India's Challenge to Latin America: Opportunity or Threat?
   IDB Publications (Books), Inter-American Development Bank View citations (4)

Edited books

2007

1. The WTO and Reciprocal Preferential Trading Agreements
   Books, Edward Elgar Publishing View citations (1)

Chapters

2020

1. The supply chain shock from COVID-19: Risks and opportunities
   Chapter 1 in COVID-19 in Developing Economies, 2020, vol. 1, pp 303-315

2016

2. Transition Experiences: A Statistical Analysis
   Palgrave Macmillan

2014

3. ON THE DETERMINANTS OF DEMOCRATIC TRANSITIONS
   Chapter 5 in UNDERSTANDING THE POLITICAL ECONOMY OF THE ARAB UPRISINGS, 2014, pp 81-110 View citations (2)
   See also Journal Article ON THE DETERMINANTS OF DEMOCRATIC TRANSITIONS, World Scientific Publishing Co. Pte. Ltd. (2013) View citations (4) (2013)

2010

4. The Anatomy of China's Export Growth
   A chapter in China's Growing Role in World Trade, 2010, pp 35-56 View citations (72)
   See also Working Paper The anatomy of China's export growth, The World Bank (2008) View citations (16) (2008)

2007

5. Current Account Deficits in Industrial Countries: The Bigger They Are, The Harder They Fall?
   A chapter in G7 Current Account Imbalances: Sustainability and Adjustment, 2007, pp 133-168 View citations (54)
   See also Working Paper Current Account Deficits in Industrial Countries: The Bigger They are, the Harder They Fall?, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc (2005) View citations (42) (2005)