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Job Search Periods for Welfare Applicants: Evidence from a Randomized Experiment

Jonneke Bolhaar, Nadine Ketel and Bas van der Klaauw

American Economic Journal: Applied Economics, 2019, vol. 11, issue 1, 92-125

Abstract: We combine a randomized experiment with administrative data to study the effects of mandatory job search periods in the Dutch welfare system. Job search periods postpone the first welfare benefits payment and encourage applicants to start searching for jobs actively. Job search periods substantially reduce benefits take up. The decline in benefits receipt is permanent, but fully compensated by increased earnings because of higher reemployment rates. We do not find detectable effects on health and crime outcomes, nor do we observe income declines for more vulnerable applicants. Our results suggest that job search periods are an effective instrument for targeting benefits to welfare applicants.

JEL-codes: C93 I38 J31 J64 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2019
Note: DOI: 10.1257/app.20170163
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (9)

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Working Paper: Job-Search Periods for Welfare Applicants: Evidence from a Randomized Experiment (2016) Downloads
Working Paper: Job-Search Periods for Welfare Applicants: Evidence from a Randomized Experiment (2016) Downloads
Working Paper: Job-Search Periods for Welfare Applicants: Evidence from a Randomized Experiment (2016) Downloads
Working Paper: Job-Search Periods for Welfare Applicants: Evidence from a Randomized Experiment (2016) Downloads
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