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Organizational Fragmentation and Care Quality in the U.S. Healthcare System

Randall D. Cebul, James Rebitzer, Lowell Taylor and Mark E. Votruba

Journal of Economic Perspectives, 2008, vol. 22, issue 4, 93-113

Abstract: Many goods and services can be readily provided through a series of unconnected transactions, but in health care, close coordination over time and within care episodes improves both health outcomes and efficiency. Close coordination is problematic in the U.S. healthcare system because the financing and delivery of care is distributed across a variety of distinct and often competing entities, each with its own objectives, obligations, and capabilities. These fragmented organizational structures lead to disrupted relationships, poor information flows, and misaligned incentives that combine to degrade care quality and increase costs. We illustrate our argument with examples taken from the insurance and hospital industries, and discuss possible responses to the problems resulting from organizational fragmentation.

JEL-codes: H51 H75 I11 I18 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2008
Note: DOI: 10.1257/jep.22.4.93
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (46)

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