Marketing little cigars and cigarillos: Advertising, price, and associations with neighborhood demographics
J. Cantrell,
J.M. Kreslake,
O. Ganz,
J.L. Pearson,
D. Vallone,
A. Anesetti-Rothermel,
H. Xiao and
T.R. Kirchner
American Journal of Public Health, 2013, vol. 103, issue 10, 1902-1909
Abstract:
Objectives. We have documented little cigar and cigarillo (LCC) availability, advertising, and price in the point-of-sale environment and examined associations with neighborhood demographics. Methods. We used a multimodal real-time surveillance system to survey LCCs in 750 licensed tobacco retail outlets that sold tobacco products in Washington, DC. Using multivariate models, we examined the odds of LCC availability, the number of storefront exterior advertisements, and the price per cigarillo for Black & Mild packs in relation to neighborhood demographics. Results. The odds of LCC availability and price per cigarillo decreased significantly in nearly a dose-response manner with each quartile increase in proportion of African Americans. Prices were also lower in some young adult neighborhoods. Having a higher proportion of African American and young adult residents was associated with more exterior LCC advertising. Conclusions. Higher availability of LCCs in African American communities and lower prices and greater outdoor advertising in minority and young adult neighborhoods may establish environmental triggers to smoke among groups susceptible to initiation, addiction, and long-term negative health consequences.
Keywords: adolescent; adult; advertizing; African American; article; commercial phenomena; demography; economics; human; methodology; qualitative research; regression analysis; tobacco; United States, Adolescent; Adult; Advertising as Topic; African Americans; Commerce; District of Columbia; Humans; Qualitative Research; Regression Analysis; Residence Characteristics; Tobacco Products; Young Adult (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2013
References: Add references at CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (5)
Downloads: (external link)
http://hdl.handle.net/10.2105/AJPH.2013.301362
Related works:
This item may be available elsewhere in EconPapers: Search for items with the same title.
Export reference: BibTeX
RIS (EndNote, ProCite, RefMan)
HTML/Text
Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:aph:ajpbhl:10.2105/ajph.2013.301362_7
DOI: 10.2105/AJPH.2013.301362
Access Statistics for this article
American Journal of Public Health is currently edited by Alfredo Morabia
More articles in American Journal of Public Health from American Public Health Association
Bibliographic data for series maintained by Christopher F Baum ().