Population disparities in mental health: Insights from cultural neuroscience

J.Y. Chiao and K.D. Blizinsky

American Journal of Public Health, 2013, vol. 103, issue SUPPL.1, S122-S132

Abstract: By 2050, nearly 1 in 5 Americans (19%) will be an immigrant, including Hispanics, Blacks, and Asians, compared to the 1 in 8 (12%) in 2005. They will vary in the extent to which they are at risk for mental health disorders. Given this increase in cultural diversity within the United States and costly population health disparities across cultural groups, it is essential to develop a more comprehensive understanding of how culture affects basic psychological and biological mechanisms. We examine these basic mechanisms that underlie population disparities in mental health through cultural neuroscience. We discuss the challenges to and opportunities for cultural neuroscience research to determine sociocultural and biological factors that confer risk for and resilience to mental health disorders across the globe.

Keywords: cultural anthropology; forecasting; health disparity; human; human genome; medical research; mental health; neuroscience; review; social environment, Biomedical Research; Culture; Forecasting; Genome, Human; Health Status Disparities; Humans; Mental Health; Neurosciences; Social Environment (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2013
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (1)

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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:aph:ajpbhl:10.2105/ajph.2013.301440_0

DOI: 10.2105/AJPH.2013.301440

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