Secondhand smoke exposure among young adult sexual minority bar and nightclub patrons

A. Fallin, T.B. Neilands, J.W. Jordan and P.M. Ling

American Journal of Public Health, 2014, vol. 104, issue 2, e148-e153

Abstract: Objectives. We compared exposure to secondhand smoke (SHS) and attitudes toward smoke-free bar and nightclub policies among patrons of lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender (LGBT) and non-LGBT bars and nightclubs. Methods. We conducted randomized time-location sampling surveys of young adults (aged 21-30 years) in 7 LGBT (n = 1113 patrons) and 12 non-LGBT (n = 1068 patrons) venues in Las Vegas, Nevada, in 2011, as part of a crosssectional study of a social branding intervention to promote a tobacco-free lifestyle and environment in bars and nightclubs. Results. Compared with non-LGBT bars and nightclubs, patrons of LGBT venues had 38% higher adjusted odds of having been exposed to SHS in a bar or nightclub in the past 7 days but were no less likely to support smoke-free policies and intended to go out at least as frequently if a smoke-free bar and nightclub law was passed. Conclusions. The policy environment in LGBT bars and nightclubs appears favorable for the enactment of smoke-free policies, which would protect patrons from SHS and promote a smoke-free social norm.

Keywords: adult; article; cross-sectional study; female; human; male; passive smoking; sexuality; smoking ban; socioeconomics; statistics; transsexuality; United States, Adult; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Humans; Male; Nevada; Sexuality; Smoke-Free Policy; Socioeconomic Factors; Tobacco Smoke Pollution; Transgendered Persons (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2014
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:aph:ajpbhl:10.2105/ajph.2013.301657_2

DOI: 10.2105/AJPH.2013.301657

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