Benzodiazepine use and hepatitis C seroconversion in a cohort of persons who inject drugs
P. Bach,
G. Walton,
K. Hayashi,
M.-J. Milloy,
H. Dong,
T. Kerr,
J. Montaner and
E. Wood
American Journal of Public Health, 2016, vol. 106, issue 6, 1067-1072
Abstract:
Objectives. To examine the relationship between benzodiazepine (BZD) use and HCV seroconversion in 2 linked prospective cohorts of persons who inject drugs (PWID). Methods.We examined prospective cohorts of 440 PWID (baseline BZD users: n = 102; 23.2%) from the AIDS Care Cohort to Evaluate Access to Survival Services (ACCESS) and the Vancouver Injection Drug Users Study (VIDUS) cohorts, followed-up from 1996 to 2013 in Vancouver, Canada. Results. At baseline, the prevalence of HCV was higher among those who used BZD (80.5% vs 61.5%; P
Keywords: benzodiazepine derivative, Canada; female; Hepacivirus; hepatitis C; human; immunology; male; prevalence; prospective study; seroconversion; substance abuse; transmission; young adult, Benzodiazepines; Canada; Female; Hepacivirus; Hepatitis C; Humans; Male; Prevalence; Prospective Studies; Seroconversion; Substance Abuse, Intravenous; Young Adult (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2016
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:aph:ajpbhl:10.2105/ajph.2016.303090_0
DOI: 10.2105/AJPH.2016.303090
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