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A comparison of gestational age reporting methods based on physician estimate and date of last normal menses from fetal death reports

G.R. Alexander, D.J. Petersen, E. Powell-Griner and M.E. Tompkins

American Journal of Public Health, 1989, vol. 79, issue 5, 600-602

Abstract: Utilizing 10,587 cases from the 1980 National Center for Health Statistics Fetal Death Statistics File, we examined the comparability of two methods of determining the gestational age of a fetal death, the calculated interval from date of last normal menses (DLNM) and the physician's estimate. The physician estimated gestational age distribution exhibits even number digit preference and a distinct clustering at the 40-week value. The DLNM distribution appears more smoothly distributed but with a more pronounced post-term tail. An exact agreement between the two methods is observed in only 27.9 per cent of the cases. A 1.7 week mean difference between the methods indicates a systematic underestimation by physician reported gestational age when compared to that calculated from the DLNM, potentially biasing gestational age distributions when the physician estimate is substituted for cases with a missing DLNM. Over 8 per cent of cases 20+ weeks by DLNM are estimated as

Date: 1989
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:aph:ajpbhl:1989:79:5:600-602_2

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