The course of the HIV epidemic among intravenous drug users in Amsterdam, The Netherlands

H.J.A. Van Haastrecht, J.A.R. Van den Hoek, C. Bardoux, A. Leentvaar-Kuypers and R.A. Coutinho

American Journal of Public Health, 1991, vol. 81, issue 1, 59-62

Abstract: To determine if behavioral changes in intravenous drug users in Amsterdam have retarded the HIV (human immunodeficiency virus) epidemic in this group in recent years, we report that: HIV-antibody seroprevalence in annual samples of injectors has been constant over the years 1986-89; HIV-antibody incidence in a cohort of injectors appears to have decreased from 1986 to 1987 and stabilized after that until 1989; acute hepatitis B incidence in all drug users in Amsterdam declined rapidly between 1985-89. It is concluded that changes in drug use behavior so far appear to have resulted in a stabilization of the epidemic among injectors, at a level with a still disturbingly high incidence rate of 5-6 per 100 person-years.

Date: 1991
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:aph:ajpbhl:1991:81:1:59-62_0

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