Adaptive responses among Dutch elderly: The impact of eight chronic medical conditions on health-related quality of life

G.I.J.M. Kempen, J. Ormel, E.I. Brilman and J. Relyveld

American Journal of Public Health, 1997, vol. 87, issue 1, 38-44

Abstract: Objectives. This study analyzed the impact of eight common chronic medical conditions on functional, social, and affective domains of health- related quality of life among community-based Dutch elderly (n = 5279). Methods. Health-related quality of life was measured with six domains of the MOS Short-Form General Health Survey. The impact of the selected chronic conditions on health-related quality of life was analyzed by means of Student's t tests, analyses of variance, and multiple regression analyses. Results. Compared with other domains of health-related quality of life, mental health was the least affected by chronic medical conditions. Back problems and rheumatoid arthritis/other joint complaints accounted for relatively high proportions of the variance in health-related quality of life (from 35.5% to 68.3%), except for health perceptions (22.6%), indicating that health-related quality of life is most affected by these two conditions. Conclusions. Subjective well-being is by far the domain least affected by chronic medical conditions, while physical functioning and health perceptions are most affected. Back problems and rheumatoid arthritis/other joint complaints affect health-related quality of life strongly.

Date: 1997
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:aph:ajpbhl:1997:87:1:38-44_8

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