 The dynamics of alcohol and marijuana initiation: Patterns and predictors of first use in adolescenceR. Kosterman, J.D. Hawkins, J. Guo, R.F. Catalano and R.D. Abbott American Journal of Public Health, 2000, vol. 90, issue 3, 360-366 Abstract: Objectives. This study, guided by the social development model, examined the dynamic patterns and predictors of alcohol and marijuana use onset. Methods. Survival analysis and complementary log-log regression were used to model hazard rates and etiology of initiation with time-varying covariates. The sample was derived from a longitudinal study of 808 youth interviewed annually from 10 to 16 years of age and at 18 years of age. Results. Alcohol initiation rose steeply up to the age of 13 years and then increased more gradually; most participants had initiated by 13 years of age. Marijuana initiation showed a different pattern, with more participants initiating after the age of 13 years. Conclusions. This study showed that: (1) the risk initiation spans the entire course of adolescent development; (2) young people exposed to others who use substances are at higher risk for early initiation; (3) proactive parents can help delay initiation; and (4) clear family standards and proactive family management are important in delaying alcohol and marijuana use, regardless of how closely bonded at child is to his or her mother. Date: 2000 There are no downloads for this item, see the EconPapers FAQ for hints about obtaining it. Related works: Export reference: BibTeX RIS (EndNote, ProCite, RefMan) HTML/Text Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:aph:ajpbhl:2000:90:3:360-366_7 Access Statistics for this article American Journal of Public Health is currently edited by Alfredo Morabia More articles in American Journal of Public Health from American Public Health Association |
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