Culture, Economic Development, and Quality of Life: A Speculative Comment on the Case of Kerala, India

Chennat Gopalakrishnan

American Journal of Economics and Sociology, 1988, vol. 47, issue 4, 455-457

Abstract: Abstract. Kerala State, India, had a per capita income of abott $290 for 1985, about the same as other Indian states. But Kerala has a Physical Quality of Life Index of 79 (compared to 43 for India). Saudi Arabia has a per capita income of $8,850 for 1985 but a PQLI of 28. How come? Of course, per capita income does not measure income distribution and India is a plural democracy while Saudi Arabia is an authoritarian monarchy. But the critical factor may well be culture.

Date: 1988
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