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Inside Ownership, Risk Sharing and Tobin's q‐Ratios: Evidence from REITs

Dennis Capozza and Paul J. Seguin

Real Estate Economics, 2003, vol. 31, issue 3, 367-404

Abstract: We investigate relations among inside ownership, managerial expenses, risk sharing and equity valuations. Our engine of analysis—Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITs)—provides a unique and rich framework for analysis since we can calculate extremely accurate measures of asset replacement costs, and hence relative valuation (Tobin's q). Further, the nature of the financial statements allows us to examine the impact of insider ownership on agency costs since we can accurately measure the costs of the entire management team. Our results show that firms with greater insider holdings tend to invest in assets with lower systematic risk and use less debt in their capital structure. At the same time, managerial expenses are lower as inside ownership increases. Finally, higher levels of insider ownership are associated with higher relative valuation as measured by both higher premiums to net asset value and higher multiples of cash flows. The results have implications for the design of optimal management contracts for both REITs and firms in general.

Date: 2003
References: View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (23)

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https://doi.org/10.1111/1540-6229.00070

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Real Estate Economics is currently edited by Crocker Liu, N. Edward Coulson and Walter Torous

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