Dynamics of mass migration

Alexandra Brausmann and Slobodan Djajić

Review of International Economics, 2022, vol. 30, issue 5, 1414-1431

Abstract: Armed conflicts, natural disasters, environmental degradation, or other crises can trigger massive population movements that present a serious challenge for the destination countries. We provide a theoretical analysis of the dynamics of population movements and their interaction with border‐control policy of destination authorities. Our model exhibits a trade‐off between the speed of the border‐control response and the total cost of bringing immigration flows back to a target level. Simulations of the model, based on the 2015 Syrian refugee crisis, also highlight the implications of criminalizing human‐smuggling activity and the influence of a diaspora on the dynamics of migration.

Date: 2022
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https://doi.org/10.1111/roie.12596

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