Pilot Free Trade Zone Establishment and New Firm Entry: Evidence from China

Lingduo Jiang, Jing Lu and Yang Yang

Review of International Economics, 2025, vol. 33, issue 2, 335-351

Abstract: This article investigates the effect of pilot free trade zones (FTZs) on new firm entry. Using firm registration data in China from 2003 to 2020, we find that the establishment of FTZs has a significant and persistent positive impact on new firm entry, and it is attributed to the capital and talent agglomeration induced by FTZs. Heterogeneous analyses show that FTZs primarily stimulate the entry of firms in high‐tech industries and domestic private firms, and the effect of FTZs is more pronounced in prefectures with higher institutional innovation and those in coastal areas. Moreover, FTZs exhibit positive spillover effects on the emergence of new firms in surrounding regions, suggesting that the establishment of FTZs has empowered coordinated regional development.

Date: 2025
References: Add references at CitEc
Citations:

Downloads: (external link)
https://doi.org/10.1111/roie.12778

Related works:
This item may be available elsewhere in EconPapers: Search for items with the same title.

Export reference: BibTeX RIS (EndNote, ProCite, RefMan) HTML/Text

Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:bla:reviec:v:33:y:2025:i:2:p:335-351

Ordering information: This journal article can be ordered from
http://www.blackwell ... bs.asp?ref=0965-7576

Access Statistics for this article

Review of International Economics is currently edited by E. Kwan Choi

More articles in Review of International Economics from Wiley Blackwell
Bibliographic data for series maintained by Wiley Content Delivery ().