Do State‐Customized TANF Work Policies Actually Reduce Unemployment?
Na Yeon Kim and
Frances Stokes Berry
Social Science Quarterly, 2019, vol. 100, issue 3, 911-922
Abstract:
Objectives This study seeks to test the impact of states’ worker supplement programs on the unemployment rates of low‐income females. Worker supplement programs were implemented to cover more needy people and to meet tougher work requirements in response to the enactment of Deficit Reduction Act of 2005. Methods We utilize a difference‐in‐differences method using panel data for 50 states over a nine‐year period (2005–2013). Results Our empirical analysis shows that states implementing worker supplement programs achieve lower unemployment among low‐income females compared with states that did not implement the programs. We also find that states with higher total taxable resources per capita have a negative association with unemployment rates of low‐income females, while a longer duration of a state's unemployment insurance program is positively related to the unemployment status of low‐income females. Conclusions States can effectively reduce the unemployment of low‐income females by reallocating Temporary Assistance for Needy Families and/or Maintenance of Effort funds and investing in worker supplement programs.
Date: 2019
References: Add references at CitEc
Citations:
Downloads: (external link)
https://doi.org/10.1111/ssqu.12566
Related works:
This item may be available elsewhere in EconPapers: Search for items with the same title.
Export reference: BibTeX
RIS (EndNote, ProCite, RefMan)
HTML/Text
Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:bla:socsci:v:100:y:2019:i:3:p:911-922
Ordering information: This journal article can be ordered from
http://www.blackwell ... bs.asp?ref=0038-4941
Access Statistics for this article
Social Science Quarterly is currently edited by Robert L. Lineberry
More articles in Social Science Quarterly from Southwestern Social Science Association
Bibliographic data for series maintained by Wiley Content Delivery ().