The marriage unemployment gap

Choi Sekyu () and Arnau Valladares-Esteban
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Choi Sekyu: University of Bristol, Department of Economics, 0B10 The Priory Road Complex, Priory Road, Clifton, Bristol BS8 1TU, United Kingdom

The B.E. Journal of Macroeconomics, 2018, vol. 18, issue 1, 14

Abstract: In this paper we document that married individuals face a lower unemployment rate than their single counterparts. We refer to this phenomenon as the marriage unemployment gap. Despite dramatic demographic changes in the labor market over the last decades, this gap has been remarkably stable both for men and women. Using a flow-decomposition exercise, we assess which transition probabilities (across labor force states) are behind this phenomenon: For men, the main driver is the higher job losing probabilities faced by single workers. For females, the participation margin also plays a crucial role.

Keywords: households; marriage; unemployment; worker flows (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: E24 J12 J64 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2018
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (3)

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DOI: 10.1515/bejm-2016-0060

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