A Graph-Learning Approach for Detecting Moral Conflict in Movie Scripts

Frederic René Hopp, Jacob Taylor Fisher and René Weber
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Frederic René Hopp: Media Neuroscience Lab, Department of Communication, University of California Santa Barbara, USA
Jacob Taylor Fisher: Media Neuroscience Lab, Department of Communication, University of California Santa Barbara, USA
René Weber: Media Neuroscience Lab, Department of Communication, University of California Santa Barbara, USA

Media and Communication, 2020, vol. 8, issue 3, 164-179

Abstract: Moral conflict is central to appealing narratives, but no methodology exists for computationally extracting moral conflict from narratives at scale. In this article, we present an approach combining tools from social network analysis and natural language processing with recent theoretical advancements in the Model of Intuitive Morality and Exemplars. This approach considers narratives in terms of a network of dynamically evolving relationships between characters. We apply this method in order to analyze 894 movie scripts encompassing 82,195 scenes, showing that scenes containing moral conflict between central characters can be identified using changes in connectivity patterns between network modules. Furthermore, we derive computational models for standardizing moral conflict measurements. Our results suggest that this method can accurately extract moral conflict from a diverse collection of movie scripts. We provide a theoretical integration of our method into the larger milieu of storytelling and entertainment research, illuminating future research trajectories at the intersection of computational communication research and media psychology.

Keywords: computational narratology; entertainment; eMFD; graph learning; MIME; moral conflict; movie scripts; network science (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2020
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (1)

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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:cog:meanco:v8:y:2020:i:3:p:164-179

DOI: 10.17645/mac.v8i3.3155

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