Economic Implication of Grazing and Water Resource Scarcity on Households’ Welfare and Food Security in Tigrai, Ethiopia

Muuz Hadush

Agricultural and Resource Economics Review, 2019, vol. 48, issue 1, 170-198

Abstract: In this paper, I have explored the link between grazing and water resource scarcity and per capita food consumption expenditure as a proxy for welfare and food security using distance and shadow price as a resource scarcity indicator in Northern Ethiopia based on a unique data set for 518 sample farmers. To address my objectives, I employed an IV 2SLS model for estimating welfare and probit for analyzing food security, drawing on a separable farm household model. My results confirmed the theoretical prediction that grazing and water affect households’ welfare and food security adversely, as predicted by the downward spiral hypothesis.

Date: 2019
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:cup:agrerw:v:48:y:2019:i:01:p:170-198_00

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