EconPapers    
Economics at your fingertips  
 

Women, Children, and Industrialization in the Early Republic: Evidence from the Manufacturing Censuses

Claudia Goldin and Kenneth Sokoloff

The Journal of Economic History, 1982, vol. 42, issue 4, 741-774

Abstract: Manufacturing firm data for 1820 to 1850 are employed to investigate the role of women and children in the industrialization of the American Northeast. The principal findings include: (1) Women and children composed a major share of the entire manufacturing labor force; (2) their employment was closely associated with production processes used by large establishments, both mechanized and non-mechanized; (3) the wage of females (and boys) increased relative to that of men with industrial development; and (4) female labor force participation in industrial counties was substantial. These findings bear on the nature of technical change during early industrialization and why American industrial development was initially concentrated in the Northeast.

Date: 1982
References: Add references at CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (93)

Downloads: (external link)
https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/ ... type/journal_article link to article abstract page (text/html)

Related works:
Working Paper: Women, Children, and Industrialization in the Early Republic: Evidence from the Manufacturing Censuses (1982) Downloads
Working Paper: Women, Children, and Industrialization in the Early Republic: Evidence from the Manufacturing Censuses (1981) Downloads
Working Paper: Women, Children, and Industrialization in the Early Republic: Evidence from the Manufacturing Censuses (1981) Downloads
This item may be available elsewhere in EconPapers: Search for items with the same title.

Export reference: BibTeX RIS (EndNote, ProCite, RefMan) HTML/Text

Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:cup:jechis:v:42:y:1982:i:04:p:741-774_02

Access Statistics for this article

More articles in The Journal of Economic History from Cambridge University Press Cambridge University Press, UPH, Shaftesbury Road, Cambridge CB2 8BS UK.
Bibliographic data for series maintained by Kirk Stebbing ().

 
Page updated 2025-03-24
Handle: RePEc:cup:jechis:v:42:y:1982:i:04:p:741-774_02