The Economic Aftermath of the 1960s Riots in American Cities: Evidence from Property Values

William Collins and Robert Margo

The Journal of Economic History, 2007, vol. 67, issue 4, 849-883

Abstract: In the 1960s many American cities experienced violent, race-related civil disturbances. This article examines census data from 1950 to 1980 to measure the riots' impact on the value of central-city residential property, and especially on black-owned property. Both OLS and IV estimates indicate that the riots depressed the median value of black-owned property between 1960 and 1970, with little or no rebound in the 1970s. Census tract data for a small number of cities suggest relative losses of population and property value in tracts that were directly affected by riots compared to other tracts in the same cities.

Date: 2007
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