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Sustainability is compatible with decreasing social welfare

Tanguy Isaac ()
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Tanguy Isaac: Université catholique de Louvain

Economics Bulletin, 2013, vol. 33, issue 2, 1116-1125

Abstract: This note studies the determination of optimal path - i.e. maximizing the intertemporal social welfare - under a sustainability constraint defined as a non-decreasing intertemporal social welfare accross time. We show that this definition suffers from an important drawback : the path obtained is not Pareto optimal. It is a drawback because nothing in our intuition of sustainable allocation justifies to give up a Pareto improvement. This implies also the possibility of false-negative result in the empirical studies aiming to determine if a country is on a sustainable path.

Keywords: sustainability; optimal path; Brundtland criterion (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: D6 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2013-04-30
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