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Selection trials: comparing approaches for correcting sample selection bias in evaluating the gender wage gap

Geraint Johnes ()
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Geraint Johnes: Lancaster University Management School

Economics Bulletin, 2019, vol. 39, issue 4, 2746-2750

Abstract: Ordinary least squares (OLS) estimates of the impact of gender on earnings are potentially biased owing to non-randomness in sample selection. In this note, OLS estimates are compared with the results of two methods that have been proposed to allow for these selection effects – first Heckman's method and secondly a novel approach based on quantile regression promulgated by D'Haultfoeuille et al. (2018). Estimates are provided for 18 countries over a recent three year period. Differences between the results obtained using the alternative methods are highlighted and explained, with lessons drawn for the application of these techniques in future exercises.

Keywords: gender; wage differential; sample selection (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: J1 J7 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2019-12-08
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