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Energy Consumption, Finance and Growth: The Role of Urbanization and Industrialization in South Africa

Hasan Güngör and Angela Uzoamaka Simon
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Angela Uzoamaka Simon: Department of Economics, Eastern Mediterranean University, North Cyprus

International Journal of Energy Economics and Policy, 2017, vol. 7, issue 3, 268-276

Abstract: The paper investigates the relationship between energy consumption, financial development (FD), economic growth, industrialization and urbanization in the case of South Africa for the period of 1970-2014. The study employs Johansen co-integration test and vector error correction model with granger causality test as estimation techniques. The results confirm that there is a long-run equilibrium relationship between these variables in case of South Africa. More so, urbanization, FD, and industrialization are positively correlated to the energy consumption in the long run. The results obtained also shows the long run bi-directional causality between industrialization and energy utilization, FD and energy consumption and also FD and industrialization.

Keywords: Energy; Finance; Growth; Time Series (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: B26 C21 Q43 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2017
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (15)

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