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A two level algorithm for an obstacle problem

Fei Wang, Joseph Eichholz and Weimin Han

Applied Mathematics and Computation, 2018, vol. 330, issue C, 65-76

Abstract: Due to the inequality feature of the obstacle problem, the standard quadratic finite element method for solving the problem can only achieve an error bound of the form O(N−3/4+ϵ),N being the total number of degrees of freedom, and ϵ > 0 arbitrary. To achieve a better error bound, the key lies in how to capture the free boundary accurately. In this paper, we propose a two level algorithm for solving the obstacle problem. The first part of the algorithm is through the use of the linear elements on a quasi-uniform mesh. Then information on the approximate free boundary from the linear element solution is used in the construction of a quadratic finite element method. Under some assumptions, it is shown that the numerical solution from the two level algorithm is expected to have a nearly optimal error bound of O(N−1+ϵ), ϵ > 0 arbitrary. Such an expected convergence order is observed numerically in numerical examples.

Keywords: Variational inequality; Free-boundary problem; Quadratic elements; Error estimation; Optimal convergence order (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2018
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (1)

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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:apmaco:v:330:y:2018:i:c:p:65-76

DOI: 10.1016/j.amc.2018.02.030

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