Spatial C2 closed loops of prescribed arc length defined by Pythagorean-hodograph curves
Rida T. Farouki,
Marjeta Knez,
Vito Vitrih and
Emil Žagar
Applied Mathematics and Computation, 2021, vol. 391, issue C
Abstract:
We investigate the problem of constructing spatial C2 closed loops from a single polynomial curve segment r(t), t∈[0,1] with a prescribed arc length S and continuity of the Frenet frame and curvature at the juncture point r(1)=r(0). Adopting canonical coordinates to fix the initial/final point and tangent, a closed-form solution for a two-parameter family of interpolants to the given data can be constructed in terms of degree 7 Pythagorean-hodograph (PH) space curves, and continuity of the torsion is also obtained when one of the parameters is set to zero. The geometrical properties of these closed-loop PH curves are elucidated, and certain symmetry properties and degenerate cases are identified. The two-parameter family of closed-loop C2 PH curves is also used to construct certain swept surfaces and tubular surfaces, and a selection of computed examples is included to illustrate the methodology.
Keywords: Spatial closed-loop curves; Continuity conditions; Arc length; Pythagorean-hodograph curves; Euler–Rodrigues frame; Tubular surfaces (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2021
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (1)
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:apmaco:v:391:y:2021:i:c:s009630032030607x
DOI: 10.1016/j.amc.2020.125653
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