Harmonic signed trees
Qian Yu and
Yaoping Hou
Applied Mathematics and Computation, 2024, vol. 475, issue C
Abstract:
A signed graph G˙ is defined to be harmonic if its net-degree vector d±(G˙) is a zero vector or an eigenvector of adjacency matrix A(G˙) corresponding to an eigenvalue λ. In this paper, we demonstrate the existence of λ-harmonic signed trees with arbitrary diameter and the nonexistence of finite 0-harmonic signed trees. And we determine all harmonic signed trees with diameter at most 5. Moreover, we give some general properties of finite harmonic signed trees. In particular, a 1-harmonic signed tree must be 1 net-regular.
Keywords: Harmonic graph; Signed graph; Tree (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2024
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:apmaco:v:475:y:2024:i:c:s0096300324002169
DOI: 10.1016/j.amc.2024.128744
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