Optimal bipartite consensus control for heterogeneous unknown multi-agent systems via reinforcement learning
Hao Meng,
Denghao Pang,
Jinde Cao,
Yechen Guo and
Azmat Ullah Khan Niazi
Applied Mathematics and Computation, 2024, vol. 476, issue C
Abstract:
This study focuses on addressing optimal bipartite consensus control (OBCC) problems in heterogeneous multi-agent systems (MASs) without relying on the agents' dynamics. Motivated by the need for model-free and optimal consensus control in complex MASs, a novel distributed scheme utilizing reinforcement learning (RL) is proposed to overcome these challenges. The MAS network is randomly partitioned into sub-networks where agents collaborate within each subgroup to attain tracking control and ensure convergence of positions and speeds to a common value. However, agents from distinct subgroups compete to achieve diverse tracking objectives. Furthermore, the heterogeneous MASs considered have unknown first and second-order dynamics, adding to the complexity of the problem. To address the OBCC issue, the policy iteration (PI) algorithm is used to acquire solutions for discrete-time Hamilton-Jacobi-Bellman (HJB) equations while implementing a data-driven actor-critic neural network (ACNN) framework. Ultimately, the accuracy of our proposed approach is confirmed through the presentation of numerical simulations.
Keywords: Optimal bipartite consensus; Heterogeneous multi-agent systems; Cooperative control; Reinforcement learning (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2024
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:apmaco:v:476:y:2024:i:c:s0096300324002492
DOI: 10.1016/j.amc.2024.128785
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