The effects of urban driving conditions on the operating characteristics of conventional and hybrid electric city buses
Seref Soylu
Applied Energy, 2014, vol. 135, issue C, 472-482
Abstract:
The basic operating characteristics of a conventional bus (CB) and a hybrid electric bus (HEB) were examined under urban driving conditions. To perform this examination, real-time operating data from the buses were collected on the Campus-Return route of the Sakarya Municipality. The main characteristics examined were the traction, braking, engine, engine generator unit (EGU), motor/generator (M/G), and ultracapacitor (Ucap) energies and efficiencies of the buses.
Keywords: Hybrid bus; Regenerative braking; Real-world driving; Energy efficiency; Traction energy; Braking energy (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2014
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (9)
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:appene:v:135:y:2014:i:c:p:472-482
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DOI: 10.1016/j.apenergy.2014.08.102
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