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Multi-period planning of multi-energy microgrid with multi-type uncertainties using chance constrained information gap decision method

Jingdong Wei, Yao Zhang, Jianxue Wang, Xiaoyu Cao and Muhammad Armoghan Khan

Applied Energy, 2020, vol. 260, issue C, No S0306261919318756

Abstract: In this paper, we study the multi-period planning problem of multi-energy microgrids considering the long-term uncertainty (i.e., the declining trend of battery storage investment cost) and the short-term uncertainty (i.e., renewable energy generation and electrical/heat load). We first present the joint deterministic multi-period planning approach for multi-energy microgrid coupling electricity and heat carriers. Then, an information gap decision (IGD)-based multi-energy microgrid multi-period planning model dealing with the long-term uncertainty is proposed, and the proposed model is further converted into a mixed integer linear planning (MILP) IGD-based planning model. Next, to coordinate the long-term uncertainty and the short-term uncertainty in multi-energy microgrid planning problems, we develop a chance constrained (CC) IGD-based multi-period planning model and then convert such model into a MILP CC-IGD equivalence. Finally, the strengthened bilinear Benders decomposition (SBBD) algorithm is adopted to efficiently solve our proposed MILP CC-IGD model for large-scale multi-energy microgrid planning problems. Our numerical results demonstrate the advantage of the joint planning of electricity and heat supply systems in multi-energy microgrids. Case studies verify the effectiveness of considering multi-type uncertainties in multi-energy microgrid planning, especially the declining trend uncertainty of battery storage investment cost. Experimental results also show that the SBBD algorithm is more efficient on computing our proposed MILP CC-IGD model compared to commercial solvers, such as CPLEX.

Keywords: Battery storage; Chance constrained (CC); Expansion planning; Information gap decision (IGD); Multi-energy microgrid; Multi-type uncertainties (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2020
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (35)

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DOI: 10.1016/j.apenergy.2019.114188

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