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Look-ahead decision making for renewable energy: A dynamic “predict and store” approach

Jingxing Wang, Seokhyun Chung, Abdullah AlShelahi, Raed Kontar, Eunshin Byon and Romesh Saigal

Applied Energy, 2021, vol. 296, issue C, No S0306261921005225

Abstract: This paper presents an integrative methodology for managing and stabilizing the output of a wind/solar farm using storage devices in a cost effective and real-time manner. We consider the problem where a renewable farm should decide the amount of energy charged into, or withdrawn from, the battery given the stochastic and time-varying nature in the renewable energy power output. Our methodology features a seamless integration of a non-myopic decision framework and a sequential non-parametric predictive model based on functional principal component analysis. A key feature of our algorithm is that it quantifies costs over a rolling horizon where both predictions and decisions are updated on the fly as new data is acquired. Our technology is tested on the California ISO dataset. The case study provides a proof-of-concept that highlights both the benefits and ease of implementation of our forward looking framework.

Keywords: Renewable energy; Battery storage; Look-ahead optimization; Joint prediction and prescription; Functional principal component analysis; Bayesian inference (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2021
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (7)

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DOI: 10.1016/j.apenergy.2021.117068

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