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Multi-objective planning of regional integrated energy system aiming at exergy efficiency and economy

Yongli Wang, Feifei Huang, Siyi Tao, Yang Ma, Yuze Ma, Lin Liu and Fugui Dong

Applied Energy, 2022, vol. 306, issue PB, No S0306261921013994

Abstract: This paper introduces the exergy efficiency that takes into account both the quantity and quality of energy, and constructs a bi-level planning optimization model of the regional integrated energy system. Factors such as equipment exergy efficiency are considered by the upper-level planning model. Through matter-element information theory and Frequent Patterm-growth algorithm, the energy structure of the regional integrated energy system planning is determined by quantitative means. The lower-level planning model is intended for economy and exergy efficiency, and the tabu search algorithm is embedded in the solving algorithm of the multi-objective genetic algorithm for solving, determining the capacity of each equipment in the energy structure. In the case study, three comparison schemes are used to verify the proposed model and method through the regional integrated energy system in a resort town in northern China. Among them, Scheme 1 is devised for economy, Scheme 2 is proposed for economy and energy efficiency, and Scheme 3 is intended for economy and exergy efficiency. The results show that compared with the Scheme 1 and Scheme 2, the system exergy efficiency of Scheme 3 corresponding to this model has increased by 17.34% and 11.17%, respectively. Despite an increase of 10.61% in total annualized cost in Scheme 3 compared to Scheme 1, there is a decrease of 6.37% compared to Scheme 2. Despite the conflict in improving exergy efficiency and economy, there is still a balance to draw in the proposed model in this paper.

Keywords: Regional integrated energy system; Exergy efficiency; Discrete energy flow calculation method; Energy structure selection; Multi-objective planning and optimization; TS-NSGA II algorithm (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2022
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (30)

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DOI: 10.1016/j.apenergy.2021.118120

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