Metaheuristic for the integrated electric vehicle and crew scheduling problem
Hubert Maximilian Sistig and
Dirk Uwe Sauer
Applied Energy, 2023, vol. 339, issue C, No S0306261923002799
Abstract:
Encouraged by international efforts to reduce greenhouse gases and local emissions, many public transport operators are converting their fleets to battery-powered electric buses. Public transport operators can choose between different electric bus concepts, with the total cost of ownership being the most important decision criterion. The associated strategic decisions regarding charging strategy, vehicle concept, and charging infrastructure have a significant impact on the operational planning of the electric buses.
Keywords: Public transportation; Electric bus; Depot and opportunity charging; Integrated vehicle and crew scheduling; Adaptive large neighborhood search; Total cost of ownership (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2023
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DOI: 10.1016/j.apenergy.2023.120915
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