A note on the environmental Kuznets curve for CO2: A pooled mean group approach
Hiroki Iwata,
Keisuke Okada and
Sovannroeun Samreth
Applied Energy, 2011, vol. 88, issue 5, 1986-1996
Abstract:
This paper investigates whether the environmental Kuznets curve (EKC) hypothesis for CO2 emissions is satisfied using the panel data of 28 countries by taking nuclear energy into account. Using the pooled mean group (PMG) estimation method, our main results indicate that (1) the impacts of nuclear energy on CO2 emissions are significantly negative, (2) CO2 emissions actually increase monotonically within the sample period in all cases: the full sample, OECD countries, and non-OECD countries, and (3) the growth rate in CO2 emissions with income is decreasing in OECD countries and increasing in non-OECD countries.
Keywords: CO2; Environment; EKC; Nuclear; power; Panel; data (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2011
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (78)
Downloads: (external link)
http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0306-2619(10)00468-X
Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only
Related works:
This item may be available elsewhere in EconPapers: Search for items with the same title.
Export reference: BibTeX
RIS (EndNote, ProCite, RefMan)
HTML/Text
Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:appene:v:88:y:2011:i:5:p:1986-1996
Ordering information: This journal article can be ordered from
http://www.elsevier.com/wps/find/journaldescription.cws_home/405891/bibliographic
http://www.elsevier. ... 405891/bibliographic
Access Statistics for this article
Applied Energy is currently edited by J. Yan
More articles in Applied Energy from Elsevier
Bibliographic data for series maintained by Catherine Liu ().