Tolerance-based punishment and cooperation in spatial public goods game

Shuhua Zhang, Zhipeng Zhang, Wu, Yu’e, Ming Yan and Yunya Xie

Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, 2018, vol. 110, issue C, 267-272

Abstract: Punishment, as a remarkable way, has been proposed to explain the emergence and persistence of cooperation in the human species. Inspired by the fact that people have a certain tolerance for free-riders before punishment, therefore, we study the effect of tolerance-based punishment on the evolution of cooperation in spatial public goods game. Cooperators punish defectors on the basis of the tolerance threshold during the evolutionary process and have to bear the relevant costs of sanction subsequently. Different from previous works, the new mechanism can reduce the frequency of punishing by controlling the tolerance for punishment. We find that this mechanism can lead to synergistic effects, and it can stabilize the circumstance of full cooperation under adverse conditions. By means of analysis of the emergence of cooperative clusters, we demonstrate that the tolerance-based punishment can promote cooperation through enhancing spatial reciprocity. In addition, the readiness of cooperation increases obviously by adjusting this kind of punishment. Our work extends the form of punishment in the evolution of spatial public goods game and the results are conducive to a better understanding of punishment.

Keywords: Cooperation; Evolutionary game; Punishment; Tolerance; Public goods game (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2018
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (10)

Downloads: (external link)
http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0960077918301371
Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only

Related works:
This item may be available elsewhere in EconPapers: Search for items with the same title.

Export reference: BibTeX RIS (EndNote, ProCite, RefMan) HTML/Text

Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:chsofr:v:110:y:2018:i:c:p:267-272

DOI: 10.1016/j.chaos.2018.03.036

Access Statistics for this article

Chaos, Solitons & Fractals is currently edited by Stefano Boccaletti and Stelios Bekiros

More articles in Chaos, Solitons & Fractals from Elsevier
Bibliographic data for series maintained by Thayer, Thomas R. ().