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Anti-phase relay synchronization of wave structures in a heterogeneous multiplex network of 2D lattices

I.A. Shepelev, A.V. Bukh, G.I. Strelkova and V.S. Anishchenko

Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, 2021, vol. 143, issue C

Abstract: We explore numerically relay synchronization of wave structures in a heterogeneous three-layer network of coupled two-dimensional (2D) lattices of continuous-time systems. Remote layers, which are not directly connected but interact via a relay layer, consist of coupled van der Pol oscillators, while the middle layer is described by a lattice of interacting FitzHugh-Nagumo neurons. We show for the first time that already for weak inter-layer coupling, anti-phase relay synchronization of target wave patterns occurs in the considered network. This is a novel effect which can be observed in multiplex networks of interacting 2D lattices of oscillatory systems. Our numerical studies indicate that strong inter-layer coupling leads to in-phase synchronization of spatio-coherent structures in the network layers. We also analyze the impact of inter-layer coupling ranges in the relay and the remote layers on the relay synchronization effect.

Keywords: Synchronization; Multiplex networks; Spatiotemporal patterns; Chimera; 2D Lattice; Nonlocal coupling; Spiral wave; Target wave chimera (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2021
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (3)

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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:chsofr:v:143:y:2021:i:c:s096007792030936x

DOI: 10.1016/j.chaos.2020.110545

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