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Time fractional Schrödinger equation with a limit based fractional derivative

Chuanjin Zu and Xiangyang Yu

Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, 2022, vol. 157, issue C

Abstract: We re-examine the time fractional Schrödinger equation. The effects of different fractional derivatives and different treatments of imaginary unit i on the time fractional Schrödinger equation are studied. Considering the physical meaning of imaginary unit i in the standard Schrödinger equation, we believe that fractional order of imaginary unit i is inappropriate, which is proved by the evolution of a free particle. Meanwhile, comparing with the Caputo fractional derivative with many restrictions, time fractional Schrödinger equation with a limit based fractional derivative is more in line with the existing physical world. Our results might provide a new perspective to understand the time fractional Schrödinger equation.

Keywords: Time fractional Schrödinger equation; Fractional derivative; Imaginary unit (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2022
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:chsofr:v:157:y:2022:i:c:s0960077922001515

DOI: 10.1016/j.chaos.2022.111941

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