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Numerical search for the stationary quasi-breather of the graphene superlattice equation

Francisca Martin-Vergara, Francisco Rus and Francisco R. Villatoro

Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, 2022, vol. 162, issue C

Abstract: The propagation of electromagnetic solitons in a graphene superlattice device is governed by a modified sine-Gordon equation, referred to as the graphene superlattice equation. Kink-antikink collisions suggest the existence of a quasi-breather solution. Here, a numerical search for static quasi-breathers is undertaken by using a new initial condition obtained by a regular perturbation of the null solution. Our results show that the frequency of the initial condition has a minimum critical value for the appearance of a robust quasi-breather able to survive during more than one thousand periods. The amplitude and energy of the quasi-breather solution decrease, but its frequency increases, as time grows. The robustness of the new quasi-breather supports its experimental search in real graphene superlattice devices.

Keywords: Nonlinear electromagnetic waves; Solitons; Computational simulations; Modified sine-Gordon equation; Finite difference method (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2022
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (1)

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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:chsofr:v:162:y:2022:i:c:s0960077922007287

DOI: 10.1016/j.chaos.2022.112530

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