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The effect of time delay for synchronisation suppression in neuronal networks

Matheus Hansen, Paulo R. Protachevicz, Kelly C. Iarosz, Iberê L. Caldas, Antonio M. Batista and Elbert E.N. Macau

Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, 2022, vol. 164, issue C

Abstract: We study the time delay in the synaptic conductance for suppression of spike synchronisation in a random network of Hodgkin–Huxley neurons coupled by means of chemical synapses. In the first part, we examine in detail how the time delay acts over the network during the synchronised and desynchronised neuronal activities. We observe a relation between the neuronal dynamics and the synaptic conductance distributions. We find parameter values in which the time delay has high effectiveness in promoting the suppression of spike synchronisation. In the second part, we analyse how the delayed neuronal networks react when pulsed inputs with different profiles (periodic, random, and mixed) are applied to the neurons. We show the main parameters responsible for inducing or not synchronous neuronal oscillations in delayed networks.

Keywords: Neuronal network; Hodgkin–Huxley; Synchronisation; Delayed conductance; Pulsed inputs (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2022
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (5)

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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:chsofr:v:164:y:2022:i:c:s0960077922008694

DOI: 10.1016/j.chaos.2022.112690

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