Trajectories associated with parabolic and hyperbolic periodic points of piecewise linear area-preserving map
En-Guo Gu,
Bo Li,
Jun Ni and
Zhao Hui He
Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, 2024, vol. 178, issue C
Abstract:
This paper investigates the characteristics of trajectories and invariant sets associated with parabolic and hyperbolic periodic points of a piecewise linear area-preserving map. When the fixed points in both partitions are parabolic, the trajectories may diverge or rotate repeatedly around the origin. By analyzing the trajectory motion in different regions of the phase plane, the characteristics of the trajectory repeated rotation around the origin are shown, and the trajectories may be either divergent or periodic. The necessary conditions for generating stable periodic orbits are presented. It is proved that there are forward invariant sets and that the trajectories from the invariant sets diverge in different quadrants and along a family of invariant lines parallel to the diagonal bisector of the quadrant. We reveal why there are island chains with invariant line segments in a chaotic sea. The method for determining invariant line segments is presented. For the map with two hyperbolic fixed points in both partitions, it is proved that there are forward invariant sets in the phase plane and all trajectories from the invariant sets diverge along a family of hyperbolic invariant sets.
Keywords: Area preserving map; Parabolic periodic point; Hyperbolic periodic point; Forward invariant set; Invariant line segment; Chaotic sea (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2024
References: View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations:
Downloads: (external link)
http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0960077923012420
Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only
Related works:
This item may be available elsewhere in EconPapers: Search for items with the same title.
Export reference: BibTeX
RIS (EndNote, ProCite, RefMan)
HTML/Text
Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:chsofr:v:178:y:2024:i:c:s0960077923012420
DOI: 10.1016/j.chaos.2023.114340
Access Statistics for this article
Chaos, Solitons & Fractals is currently edited by Stefano Boccaletti and Stelios Bekiros
More articles in Chaos, Solitons & Fractals from Elsevier
Bibliographic data for series maintained by Thayer, Thomas R. ().