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Soliton, breather and rogue wave solutions of the nonlinear Schrödinger equation via Darboux transformation on a time–space scale

Xue Sang, Huanhe Dong, Yong Fang, Mingshuo Liu and Yuan Kong

Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, 2024, vol. 184, issue C

Abstract: Solving soliton equations on the time–space scale has always been a challenging issue. In this paper, we firstly generalize the Ablowitz–Kaup–Newel–Segur (AKNS) method to the time–space scale, concurrently obtain the nonlinear Schrödinger (NLS) equation on this scale, which unifies the continuous and the semi-discrete NLS equations. On this basis, the N-fold Darboux transformation is proposed for the NLS equation on a space scale. As applications, soliton, breather, and rogue wave solutions of NLS equation are derived from diverse seed solutions on a space scale. Specially, the rouge solution on a space scale is obtained for the first time.

Keywords: Time–space scale; Darboux transformation; Rogue wave solution (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2024
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:chsofr:v:184:y:2024:i:c:s0960077924006040

DOI: 10.1016/j.chaos.2024.115052

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