On the phase transition to quarks confinement

M.S. El Naschie

Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, 2008, vol. 38, issue 2, 332-333

Abstract: In the present short note, we give three corresponding derivations of quarks confinement. The first derivation uses super-symmetric unification. The second uses non-super-symmetric grand unification. Finally, the third derivation is related to a phase transition from quarks to Planck particles. Remarkably all three derivations indicate complete quarks confinement. Thus by Witten’s T-duality we can never observe completely free quarks.

Date: 2008
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:chsofr:v:38:y:2008:i:2:p:332-333

DOI: 10.1016/j.chaos.2008.03.003

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