EconPapers    
Economics at your fingertips  
 

Institutions, implementation, and program effectiveness: Evidence from a randomized evaluation of computer-assisted learning in rural China

Di Mo, Yu Bai, Yaojiang Shi, Cody Abbey, Linxiu Zhang, Scott Rozelle and Prashant Loyalka

Journal of Development Economics, 2020, vol. 146, issue C

Abstract: There is limited evidence on the degree to which differences in implementation among institutions matter for program effectiveness. To examine this question, we conducted an experiment in rural China in which public schools were randomly assigned to one of three treatments: a computer-assisted learning program (CAL) implemented by a government agency, the same program implemented by an NGO, and a pure control. Results show that compared to the pure control condition and unlike the NGO program, the government program did not improve student achievement. Analyzing impacts along the causal chain, we find that government officials were more likely to substitute CAL for regular instruction (contrary to protocol) and less likely to directly monitor program progress. Correlational analyses suggest that these differences in program implementation were responsible for the lack of impacts.

Keywords: Computer-assisted learning; Education; External validity of program; Implementation by government; Randomized controlled trial (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: I24 I28 O33 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2020
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (9)

Downloads: (external link)
http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0304387820300626
Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only

Related works:
This item may be available elsewhere in EconPapers: Search for items with the same title.

Export reference: BibTeX RIS (EndNote, ProCite, RefMan) HTML/Text

Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:deveco:v:146:y:2020:i:c:s0304387820300626

DOI: 10.1016/j.jdeveco.2020.102487

Access Statistics for this article

Journal of Development Economics is currently edited by M. R. Rosenzweig

More articles in Journal of Development Economics from Elsevier
Bibliographic data for series maintained by Catherine Liu ().

 
Page updated 2025-03-31
Handle: RePEc:eee:deveco:v:146:y:2020:i:c:s0304387820300626