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Returns, volatility and the cryptocurrency bubble of 2017–18

Jamie Cross, Chenghan Hou and Kelly Trinh

Economic Modelling, 2021, vol. 104, issue C

Abstract: Research on cryptocurrencies has focused on price and volatility formation in isolation, however knowledge about their interdependence is important for risk management and asset allocation. We investigate the existence and nature of such a relationship in four commonly traded cryptocurrencies: Bitcoin, Ethereum, Litecoin and Ripple, during the cryptocurrency bubble of 2017–18. Using a generalized asset pricing model, we find evidence of a risk premium effect in Litecoin and Ripple during the boom of 2017, and that adverse news effects were an important driver of the cryptocurrency crash of 2018 in all four cryptocurrencies. In an out-of-sample forecasting exercise, we find that allowing for stochastic volatility and a heavy tailed distribution provides more accurate return and volatility forecasts compared to a random walk benchmark. This suggests that cryptocurrency markets were not weak-form efficient during this period.

Keywords: Cryptocurrencies; Returns and volatility; Stochastic volatility; Time-varying parameter model; Forecasting (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: C52 C53 C58 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2021
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (19)

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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:ecmode:v:104:y:2021:i:c:s0264999321002327

DOI: 10.1016/j.econmod.2021.105643

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